People often ask whether a Panama hat and a straw hat are the same thing. The honest answer: every Panama hat is a straw hat, but the vast majority of straw hats are not Panama hats. The difference is in the fiber and the hands that wove it.
What most “straw hats” are
The typical summer straw hat is made from paper, wheat, raffia, or coarse palm, often machine-woven or glued from a braid. They are inexpensive and fine for a day at the beach, but they are stiff, generic, and do not last.
What a Panama hat is
A genuine Panama hat is woven entirely by hand from toquilla straw, a palm fiber grown only in Ecuador and split into fine strands before weaving. Learn more about the material. The result is lighter, cooler, and far finer than any ordinary straw hat — and it can last for decades.
How to tell them apart
- Weave: a Panama’s weave is dense, even, and radiates from a central rosette; ordinary straw hats show a coarse braid or a loose machine weave.
- Feel: toquilla straw is supple and springs back; paper and coarse palm feel stiff.
- Origin: real Panamas are hand-woven in Ecuador.
Which should you buy?
For a throwaway beach hat, any straw will do. For a hat you will wear for years and be proud of, choose an authentic Panama. Explore the collection.

