Domingo Carranza working the toquilla straw at his loom

The Craft · The material

It starts with
a single palm.

Every Montecristi begins in the rainforest, with the toquilla palm — Carludovica palmata — harvested, cleaned and split by hand into fibre finer than thread.

The toquilla palm grove on the coast of Ecuador

Named in 1798

The palm the botanists named.

The jipijapa, iraca or toquilla palm was catalogued as Carludovica palmata by the botanical expeditions sent from Madrid in 1798. It grows in the humid forests of Ecuador’s coast, and it is the only straw fine enough for a true Montecristi.

Domingo Carranza marks the ideal day to harvest on the calendar — always after rain, when the humidity is high — then walks to the toquillal to choose and cut the young stems by hand.

From grove to fibre

Four hands, before a single row.

01

Harvest

After days of rain, the healthiest young stems are chosen and cut cleanly with the machete.

02

Clean & sort

At home the buds are cleaned and inspected; any beaten, marked or broken shoot is set aside.

03

Tear to fibre

The ribbons are tapped apart and, with a deer-horn tip, the heart is torn into fibres finer than a plume.

04

Cook & whiten

The bundles are boiled to draw out the chlorophyll, then whitened over sulphur — and in the moonlight.

Detail of fine whitened toquilla straw

The straw is whitened in the moonlight — it is what gives it its softness.

Continue

See how the straw becomes a hat.